Unicef’s Efficiency in the World’s Global Struggles

UNICEF is a introduction-renowned organization that strives to give a voice to those who go unheard the pip-squeakren of the mankind. UNICEF or the unite Nations external emergency Fund was origin completelyy created in 1946, fol mortifieding terra firma War II, in an effort to provide assistance to the European children who faced starvation and disease. It was through these efforts that UNICEF began to beat itself as one of the nations leading advocacy groups for childrens rights. Then, in 1953, UNICEF was wedded permanent status by the General Assembly. UNICEF made its mark by assisting the U. N.Commission on Human Rights in the creation of the prescript on the Rights of the squirt in 1959, which en au thenticd a childs right to shelter, education, healthc atomic number 18, and security system. In 1965, UNICEF added to their ever-growing list of accolades with the Nobel Peace look on in 1965 for the promotion of brformer(a)hood among nations. Following this, the organi zation began to devote its time to promoting proper medication and sanitisation for children cosmeawide. These efforts included encouraging women to breastfeed their children, promoting a breast milk substitute, and helping children obtain proper vaccinations.Throughout their historic period of service, UNICEF has grown to serve over 190 countries and has developed focus argonas to ensure child survival and t severallying, primary education and gender equality, child protection, and HIV/AIDS prevention in children. Each countrys UNICEF office carries out the organizations missions and objectives with help from its government, with its regional offices offering assistance whenever it is needed. The head management of UNICEF and its overall(a) nerve reside in the organizations main office in New York.UNICEF has 36 National Committees, which promote the rights of children end-to-end the man and raises national awareness of issues related to the protection of human rights for c hildren. The Committees as well as collects funds and develops partnerships and affiliations of UNICEF with other organizations and institutions rough the globe. All the work and programs of UNICEF are monitored by a 36 member Executive panel. The Executive Board ultimately controls the financial basis of the organization, and reviews its policies and procedures.The Board is elected by members of the unite Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) and generally serve three terms. UNICEF focuses on making sure children survive their adolescent years and develop into modern adults. This is an extremely difficult task due to all the diseases that onus children in comminuted developed countries. spot diseases such as malaria and pneumonia will kill millions and millions of untried children, these diseases are preventable. all over half of the millions of children that die off from these diseases are preventable.UNICEF is using its research and funding to develop low cos t innovative technologies to produce vaccines and antibiotics to these developing countries to ensure children great deal live a full and healthy life. In addition, UNICEF tries to ensure that children pick up access to staple fibre education so that children can learn about these preventable diseases, along with the HIV/AIDS epidemic. exclusively implementing organizations which channel primary nurture to these children can be a successful tool in ensuring that these young children live a healthier and safer life.Education is a human right which every child should be prone the right to, and UNICEF is making strides toward achieving this goal. Not unaccompanied does UNICEF work to facilitate childrens knowledge and learning, but it besides works to develop a preventative environment for children as well. Hundreds of children in the dry land face ontogeny and are subject to violence. Whether it be exploitation from the labor force or institutions, to brutality and abuse f rom deviation within communities, children need some form of protection in society.Children prepare the right to survival and ontogenesis, and UNICEF advocates for protective measures in governments to provide a safe environment for children. Responses taken by UNICEF towards the fight against child protection include the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Millennium Declaration. These solvents taken by UNICEF use legal systems and a given set of standards that governments must respect with regards to the human rights of its children and citizens. The governments and individuals of states cannot take away or violate the rights of its people.The Convention on the Rights of the Child is an important measure towards UNICEFs fight against child protection. The principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child are legally binding, making it unlawful if a state does not adhere to its protocols. The Convention on the Rights of the Child is the first legally binding interna tional instrument to incorporate the full range of human rights. Governments of states have now taken responsibility to guarantee and protect childrens rights.National governments are obligated to implement all the policies and standards of the convention, and must be accountable for their actions if there are cases of childrens rights being disregarded. The convention covers all the basic human rights from the right to survival and protection from violence to the right of a child to grow and develop. UNICEF stigmas sure that there are standards being met with regards to education, health care and other legal and social services, and that governments are committing to these efforts.UNICEF makes it piss that violence against children is not justifiable, and states must implement and uphold policies and programs to insure the safety and nonviolence among children. This reassures the binding principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which acknowledges that states have the obligation to ensure account exponent in all cases of violence. The UNICEFs worldwide efforts and first mensuration to elevate the status of children and give them a voice is a detrimental part of improving the world as a whole.Children are the key to the future. The children of today are going to be tomorrows leaders and important figures. Also, in order to fight and reduce the conditions of exiguity in the world, children should be looked upon as the first step. Poverty is the root cause of children being denied their rights as a human. Poverty leads to a less protective childhood environment, and less resources for education and health concerns. It hinders the ability of a child to grow and develop.In the end, poverty is transmitted from one generation to the next. If there are any intentions of breaking the increasing sequence of poverty, then coronations by governments and other private sectors must spent towards childrens health, education and overall development. Inves ting in the health and safety of the worlds youth can lead to great returns in the future. In the end, the decline of world poverty starts by implementing standards and institutions for the well being of the nations youth.The tasks and goals of UNICEF cover an enormous focus ranging from child education and equality, to child protection and development. These issues entail many programs and much funding, which is why UNICEF is closely connected to many other organizations. another(prenominal) organizations such as the World Health Organization, the Food and Agricultural Organization, The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, and the planetary Labour Organization are some of the many organizations which are closely connected to UNICEF.These organizations all total together to tackle numerous issues such as disease control, better education and nutritional practices, implementing children eudaemonia services, providing food and health to areas in the dev eloping world and many other functions. UNICEF teams up with numerous other organizations to offer humanitarian precaution and development to assist children in impoverished countries. UNICEF also works with the International Red Cross on emergency respite assignments in places like Cambodia which has experienced a home(prenominal) upheaval , as well as working to make child rights constitutional in Brazil.UNICEF partners with United Nation agencies and governments to provide support and assistance to children during emergency conditions. During the first weeks of crisis, UNICEF works to assess the situation that children and women are experiencing, provide necessary immunizations and nutrition, support mother-child feeding and monitoring, provide sanitary and safe drinking water, prevent intimate abuse and exploitation, and resume education. In order to facilitate proper assistance, UNICEF has set up an Office of Emergency Programmes (EMPOS), which coordinates UNICEFs partnershi p with other agencies, and provides staff support.Within the EMPOS resides UNICEFs Operations Centre which serves as a 24-7 information gathering center in order supervise staff, monitor world events, and insure safety of all UNICEF members. UNICEF has successfully provided humanitarian aid and helped improve the welfare of children all around the world. For instance, UNICEF has helped keep peace in Sri Lanka musical composition educating the youth. While Sri Lanka suffered civil war and violence for over a decade, the UNICEF helped to educate children non-violent ways to work conflicts and disputes by launching the Education for Conflict Resolution.UNICEF trained principles, teachers and pupils to use innovative techniques to emphasize passivity and nonviolence. In addition, UNICEF aided in achieving community-based health care in Indonesia. In 1973, Indonesia suffered from more than than 10 million of its children at a lower place five years-old being undernourished. UNICEF co untered this epidemic by supplying Indonesia with nutritional first aid packages for the villages, which provided scales to weigh babies as well as rehydration salts and iron supplements. A network of village health posts were formed, here mother could direct their infants for nourishment or go to meetings and receive important information regarding the health of their children. This is much like vex Centres, which were created under UNICEF in Central and Eastern Europe. This provides woman with a social network to communicate and gage with issues such as poverty. It also provided education to girls and mothers regarding health concerns and gender discrimination. However, UNICEF has also encountered efforts that proved to be unsuccessful.For example, while providing humanitarian aid to the people of Sudan during the civil war, the agency poorly managed the aid operation. UNICEF offered aid to the Sudan people, but failed to make sure the aid was distributed to the Sudan populatio n. As a resolution, corrupt officials were taking most of the aid, leaving the people and children with little to no resources. Weak management of this massive relief operation led to an unsuccessful distribution of aid for the citizens of Sudan.With all the focus and aid the UNICEF provided among its universal operations, sufficient funding was a key component to its success. The calculate of UNICEF was provided primarily through government contributions and donations, along with private donations from numerous interest groups. However, without U. S. involvement and funding, UNICEF would not be as successful as it is today. The United States generous contributions to UNICEF portrays the United States worldwide investment in children.Within the last fiscal year (2009), the United States Congress voluntarily contributed 130 million to UNICEF, which is faultfinding to UNICEFs budget. The U. S. fund for UNICEF consisted of just about a million individual donors along with other orga nizations and well-know businesses providing contributions to the fund. With the United States advocacy and large funding of UNICEF, it allows the organization improve its measures of child survival and development internationally throughout the world.Since its conception in 1946 UNICEF has consistently ranked among the worlds strongest charitable organizations. Over these past decades UNICEF has established one of the top off charitable business pretenses. In 2008 UNICEF reported total revenues at $453,900,000 yet its administrative and fundraising expenses were less than $42,000,000 thus allowing UNICEF to spend over $400,000,000 on its various international relief efforts. Unlike other charities that face administrative and technical walls, UNICEF is able to use $. 90 of every sawhorse raised on the worlds most desperate children.In addition to its preeminent business model UNICEF has also perfected its fundraising techniques spending only six cents per every dollar raised. As a result of its successful fundraising and financial planning UNICEF received top ratings for its efficiency and organization. While UNICEF maintains itself as a top charity its greatest strength lies within its ability to castrate. Unfortunately the disasters of the world rarely come with a warning thus requiring organizations to create effective and rapid response programs for such things as natural disasters and wars.Emergency response has give way one of UNICEFs greatest strengths and it has become a world leader in the development of newer, more effective response strategies. UNICEF has also been able to successfully change with the tide of power throughout the worlds hotspots which tend to be the most desperate. UNICEF, because of its connection with the United Nations, has been able to maintain regional offices and treatment centers throughout Africa, the Middle East, and Southeastern Asia. Since 1946 UNICEF has been a constant light for the children of the world.It has es tablished itself as on the top international charities. As a result of its concrete business model, efficient fundraising, and ability to change UNICEF will undoubtedly continue to provide relief for all children in need. UNICEFs success has also created some drawbacks that should be expected with an ever-growing organization. UNICEFs success has led it towards a results-based management style. Results-based management can be inefficient for it only cares about the bottom line and not necessarily about the room to get the bottom line.This can lead to such inefficiencies as over-spending and a lack of precision in order to get things done quicker. In addition, due to UNICEFs size, it has become a victim of the bureaucratism and the complexities of a large corporation. Time and money is frequently wasted on simple internal processes that become complex due to a drawn out power structure. UNICEFs weaknesses lie within its ability to grow. Like any private or government institution UNI CEF must continue to adapt and rise to the constant changes occurring in the 21st century.While conditions are improving for children, there are still millions of children dying each day, especially in areas of the world where there is insufficient leaderships. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is one of the worlds conquer catastrophe, and some feel that UNICEF has done enough work to help the countries in Africa that are greatly effect by it. Wendy McElroy, who believes UNICEFs focus is all wrong, contributes some of its failures to the fact that UNICEF leaders always tend to be American.This, she states, tends to result in the organization to convey and lean towards American interest. However, UNICEFs strong organization and hybridise record will undoubtedly aid itself in correcting its flaws in the coming years. UNICEF has agencies in more than cl developing countries with the goal of helping children survive and reach their adolescent years. It looks to implement programs and policies to overcome the everyday obstacles that children is the world struggle to overcome, ranging from discrimination, violence, inequality, poverty and disease.UNICEF has made fundamental strides in child survival and development with the use of low cost health programs, resulting in child deaths being reduced by 20 percent in the last three years. Also, UNICEF is the world leader in vaccine supply and immunization, helping to protect the worlds youth from preventable diseases. This alone has helped to prevent the deaths of more than 2 million children in the world each year. The promotion of basic education is also a detrimental aspect of UNICEF.UNICEF has helped Afghanistan build more than three thousand schools to educate more than 140,000 children. These are just a few examples of UNICEFs policies that have helped save millions of childrens lives. However, even with UNICEFs aid and successes, more than an estimated 9. 2 million children will die this year, many due to preventable diseas es. UNICEF has taken significant measures to shed light upon the issues that effect not only children, but many others throughout the world. This alone has brought about change to millions who suffer in the world today.Protecting the worlds youth who do not have the ability to help themselves is a key step in maintaining a bright and prosperous future, since todays youth are tomorrows leaders. The vision and goals of UNICEF have stayed consistent since its formation in 1946, always striving towards helping reduce hunger, increase vaccinations and treatments, and ultimately protect the rights of children. UNICEF is in no way a perfect organization, but its policies and programs have constructed a world in which children can further develop into the leaders of tomorrow.